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lipiodol是什么意思，lipiodol翻译
Lipiodol is a contrast agent that is commonly used in medical imaging procedures, such as computed tomography (CT) scans and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans. It is also known by other names, including iohexol, ioflupane, and ipoflumol. Lipiodol is injected into the patient's bloodstream and helps to enhance the visibility of blood vessels and other structures within the body on the imaging scans.
Lipiodol was first introduced in the 1970s and has since become a popular choice for contrast agents due to its low osmolarity and low toxicity. It is often used in interventional radiology procedures, such as embolization and vertebroplasty, to help guide the physician in the treatment of various conditions, including cancer, fibroid tumors, and painful conditions of the spine.
When used in embolization procedures, Lipiodol is injected into the blood vessels that supply the tumor or other abnormal tissue, blocking the blood flow and causing the tissue to die. This can be an effective treatment for reducing the size of the tumor or controlling the bleeding associated with certain medical conditions. Lipiodol is also used in vertebroplasty procedures to help stabilize fractured vertebrae in patients with osteoporosis or other conditions that weaken the bones.
Despite the many benefits of Lipiodol, there are potential side effects and risks associated with its use. Some common side effects include nausea, vomiting, and headache. More serious side effects, such as allergic reactions and kidney damage, are rare but possible. It is important for patients to be aware of the potential risks and to discuss them with their physician before undergoing a procedure that involves the use of Lipiodol.
In conclusion, Lipiodol is a versatile contrast agent that plays an important role in medical imaging procedures and interventional radiology treatments. It is important for patients to be informed about the potential risks and side effects associated with its use and to discuss these with their healthcare providers. With proper monitoring and management, the benefits of Lipiodol can outweigh the potential risks, allowing for accurate diagnoses and effective treatments of various medical conditions.