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magnesiemia是什么意思，magnesiemia翻译
Magnesiemia, also known as magnesiummia, is a rare genetic disorder characterized by low levels of magnesium in the blood. Magnesium is an essential mineral that plays a crucial role in various bodily functions, including muscle contractions, nerve transmission, and protein synthesis. Without adequate magnesium, the body may experience a range of symptoms and complications.
The exact cause of magnesiemia is not fully understood, but it is believed to be inherited in an autosomal recessive manner. This means that both parents must carry a mutated gene, which can be passed on to their offspring. The disorder is more commonly found in specific populations, such as those with Italian or Jewish heritage.
The symptoms of magnesiemia can vary in severity and may include muscle cramps, twitching, spasms, and seizures. In severe cases, the lack of magnesium can lead to more serious complications, such as heart rhythm abnormalities, decreased reflexes, and even coma. Infants and young children with magnesiemia may also experience developmental delays and growth problems.
Diagnosis of magnesiemia typically involves blood tests to measure the levels of magnesium in the bloodstream. In some cases, genetic testing may also be performed to identify mutations in the genes associated with the disorder. Early diagnosis is crucial in managing the symptoms and preventing complications.
Treatment for magnesiemia focuses on maintaining adequate magnesium levels in the body. This may involve dietary changes, such as increasing the intake of magnesium