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epistrophe是什么意思,epistrophe翻译
Epistrophe: The Art of Repetition in Writing
Epistrophe is a literary device that involves the repetition of words, phrases, or clauses at the end of successive sentences, paragraphs, orlines. This figure of speech is often used to emphasize a point, create a sense of rhythm, or add emphasis to a statement. Epistrophe can be a powerful tool in writing, as it allows the author to drive home a message or idea by repeating it in a rhythmic pattern.
One of the most famous examples of epistrophe is the conclusion to the Gettysburg Address, given by President Abraham Lincoln in 1863. In this iconic speech, Lincoln repeats the phrase "of the people, by the people, for the people" to emphasize the democratic principles upon which the United States was founded. The repetition of this phrase at the end of each sentence adds a sense of importance and gravity to the words, making them more memorable and impactful.
Another example of epistrophe can be found in the work of the Greek philosopher Plato. In his dialogue "The Republic," Plato repeats the word "justice" at the end of several sentences to explore the concept in greater depth. This repetition helps to create a sense of unity and coherence in the text, as well as to highlight the importance of justice as a central theme in the conversation.
In modern literature, epistrophe is still a popular device used by authors to add emphasis and create a sense of rhythm in their writing. For example, in the novel "To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee, the character Atticus Finch repeats the phrase "you never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view" at the end of two consecutive sentences. This repetition underscores the importance of empathy and understanding, and it helps to reinforce the central message of the novel.
In conclusion, epistrophe is a powerful literary device that can be used to emphasize a point, create a sense of rhythm, or add emphasis to a statement. By repeating words, phrases, or clauses at the end of successive sentences, paragraphs, or lines, authors can create a memorable and impactful effect that resonates with readers. Whether it's in the Gettysburg Address, the works of Plato, or the novel "To Kill a Mockingbird," epistrophe remains a relevant and effective tool in the writer's toolbox.