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ketonuria是什么意思,ketonuria翻译

Ketonuria is a medical condition characterized by the presence of ketones in the urine. Ketones are produced when the body breaks down fat for energy instead of carbohydrates. This usually happens when the body is in a state of starvation or when carbohydrates are severely restricted in the diet.

There are several causes of ketonuria. The most common cause is untreated or poorly managed diabetes. In diabetes, the body is unable to use glucose for energy properly, so it turns to fat for energy, leading to the production of ketones. Other causes of ketonuria include starvation, low carbohydrate diets, alcoholism, and certain medical conditions such as diabetic ketoacidosis.

The symptoms of ketonuria can vary depending on the severity of the condition. Mild ketonuria may not cause any symptoms at all, while severe ketonuria can lead to symptoms such as fruity breath, excessive thirst, frequent urination, fatigue, and nausea. In severe cases, ketonuria can lead to diabetic ketoacidosis, a life