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hemostat是什么意思,hemostat翻译
Hemostat: A Lifesaving Medical Device
A hemostat is a medical device used to control bleeding by applying pressure and constriction to the blood vessels. It is an essential tool for healthcare professionals in emergency situations, surgeries, and other medical procedures where bleeding needs to be stopped quickly to prevent further loss of blood and potential harm to the patient.
The first hemostat was invented by German surgeon Johann Christian Reil in 1783. Since then, various types of hemostats have been developed, each designed to address different types of bleeding and surgical conditions. Some common types of hemostats include vascular clamps, tourniquets, hemostatic agents, and sutures.
Hemostats work by applying direct pressure to the bleeding site or by constricting the blood vessels to reduce blood flow. Vascular clamps are used to compress the blood vessels, while tourniquets are used to occlude the entire limb to stop blood flow. Hemostatic agents, on the other hand, are substances that promote clotting and help stop bleeding. Sutures are used to close wounds and maintain pressure, preventing further bleeding.
One of the most significant advancements in hemostat technology is the development of synthetic hemostats. These hemostats are made from biocompatible materials that can be easily absorbed by the body, reducing the risk of infection and complications. They are also less traumatic to the surrounding tissue compared to traditional metallic hemostats, making them a preferable choice for many surgeons.
Hemostats play a crucial role in various surgical procedures, including cardiac surgery, vascular surgery, neurosurgery, and trauma care. In cardiac surgery, for example, hemostats are used to control bleeding during open